Konica Infrared 750nm – Experimenting with Expired Infrared Film

By Mark Ellerby

A few months ago a professor at the University of Sheffield where I work gave me and some colleagues a couple of boxes of expired film, which were owned by his father. Most of them were black and white, 35mm, and all had expiry dates over 20 years ago but had been kept in the fridge. There were a few boxes of the film featured here, Konica Infrared 750nm, with expiry of 2001. I decided to give it a try over summer, when the light is brightest, in the hope of creating some characteristically infrared landscape images with black skies, white fluffy clouds and white foliage like others’ work I have often admired.

I didn’t have an infrared filter of my own but I was able to borrow a Hoya R72 from my colleague Chris. It was 49mm thread so it fitted my Pentax-M lenses. I loaded the roll into my ME Super with the 28mm f/2.8 attached. First problem: I didn’t know what ISO setting to use! It’s not listed on the box anywhere as one would expect. I re-checked in case I’d missed it, but it was definitely not there. Then I looked in the little instruction book that was in the box, which informed me that the ISO was 32.

The next problem was that I didn’t know how many stops to adjust the exposure by with the IR filter attached. I thought it would be easy to find out online, but it was anything but. I found many definitive answers saying that it was 4 stops, 5 stops, or 10 stops depending on who was advising. So that was not helpful. I thought I had better bracket the exposures, at 4 stops and 10 stops, with nothing in between, because I don’t like wasting film (even if it is free!). This strategy turned out to be counter-productive.

I remembered I needed to adjust the focus for infrared photography. This was easily achieved on my Pentax lens which has a marker for this on the focus scale.

There were some times when I couldn’t really be bothered to set up the tripod and manually calculate the exposures, so I wondered what it would be like to shoot it as a normal b/w film, rather than infrared. This allowed me some handheld shooting, on bright days.

Once processed by AG Photolab, I downloaded the scanned images and I was pleased with some and bemused by others. There were many that were very very grainy and low contrast. The non-IR ones looked great. Here are the negatives.

Negatives

Obviously from looking at the neg’s, many were grossly overexposed and it was impressive that the lab’s scanner was able to extract any detail at all from these very dense frames. What is reassuring though, is that the film is not fogged at all; impressive for 25+ year old stock.

These five were overexposed and I used my image editor to add contrast:

Trees
Millstones at Stanage Edge
Fairbrook Naze with distinctive but nameless weathered rock
Rock and millstones
Tree trunk (overexposed version) at Chatsworth Park

This one underexposed but saved by image editing:

Tree trunk (underexposed version) Chatsworth Park

These few were unfiltered, so look like normal black and white.

Patterns in dead tree trunk at Chatsworth Park
Cottongrass at Kinder north edge
Characterful ancient oak at Chatsworth Park
River Derwent from Paine’s Bridge at Chatsworth Park

This is the only “proper” infrared one which had a decent exposure that allowed for black sky and white foliage. I think this was the only one that I let the camera meter, rather than my own clumsy efforts. I couldn’t see a thing through the viewfinder though, so I’m impressed that it included the objects I wanted, although it’s not a very good picture really.

Waymarker and pylons

The pictures I was most impressed by were the non-IR ones. The film gives beautifully rich tones and depth of contrast. I’ll be using this film again even if not with a filter. I don’t really know how to do the IR and it was frustrating to have so many rubbish frames from this roll. If I knew how much visible light the filter was blocking, it would help. I probably would have created more usable frames if I had bracketed 3 exposures per picture rather than 2. Next time I will. I have a few rolls left to try, and after that it is gone forever.

My favourite picture from this roll is the one of the patterns in the old tree trunk, which was photographed unfiltered, even though I would have preferred the top left to be in focus as well as the centre. This lovely Konica film seems to have given the picture a special quality with deep blacks and fine detail across the whole range of tones.

I share my photography on Flickr which you can view here.

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About The Author

By Mark Ellerby
I like to get out and about and take pictures. I enjoy using a few different cameras, film and digital.
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Comments

Bob Janes on Konica Infrared 750nm – Experimenting with Expired Infrared Film

Comment posted: 18/01/2026

Can you not just shoot and let the cameras ttl meter read the reduced light that is coming through the filter?
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Nathan B replied:

Comment posted: 18/01/2026

I think most film cameras are gonna have some difficulty metering for iso 2.

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Mark Ellerby replied:

Comment posted: 18/01/2026

I wasn't sure what the maximum time the shutter would remain open for. The camera didn't come with a manual.

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Mark Ellerby replied:

Comment posted: 18/01/2026

Yes they would, but this film is ISO 32 so it's OK, as my ME Super has a setting for that.

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Russ Rosener replied:

Comment posted: 18/01/2026

Set the ISO at 32 and the TTL meter will do the rest no matter what filter is on the lens.

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Neal A Wellons on Konica Infrared 750nm – Experimenting with Expired Infrared Film

Comment posted: 18/01/2026

I have had some good luck with this film in 120. I used 1/60 at f/5.6 with a medium red filter as suggested on the data sheet packed with the film. I think you will have good luck with that plus you should be able to see the subject through the SLR viewfinder. I shoot a lot of infrared films and never use SLRs so I can hand hold.
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Mark Ellerby replied:

Comment posted: 18/01/2026

Thanks, I'll try that. I didn't know they made it in 120; I only have 35mm rolls. I would much prefer to hand-hold rather than lug a tripod around. I do have some other 35mm cameras but the only one that takes filters is the Rollei 35 and filters for that are like rockinghorse poo, so the ME Super it is.

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Gary Smith on Konica Infrared 750nm – Experimenting with Expired Infrared Film

Comment posted: 18/01/2026

I can't imagine shooting IR film. A couple of years ago I had a gx85 converted to 590nm by Kolari. In hindsight I sort of wish that I'd of gotten a full-spectrum conversion. To date I have only really used the color channel swapped images I've taken. I've not attempted any b&w. The one thing about the conversion is that the focus is fixed in camera.

Nice couple of images Mark!
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Mark Ellerby replied:

Comment posted: 18/01/2026

I'm glad you liked them Gary. I got this roll for free, but I didn't previously plan on shooting IR film as I thought it would be a faff, and I was right! An IR-converted digital camera would be easier to get decent pictures out of, I imagine. I didn't know the focus would be fixed; how does that work with interchangeable lenses, as these have to be focussed?

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David Dutchison on Konica Infrared 750nm – Experimenting with Expired Infrared Film

Comment posted: 18/01/2026

Some lovely shots none the less, camera meters don't measure IR radiation so guessing is often a necessity. This is the first example of a B&W IR film I've seen that really reminds me of Kodak's HIE with similar grain, detail, and highlight flare - and my HIE rolls often turned out like yours did too!
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Mark Ellerby replied:

Comment posted: 18/01/2026

I'll probably try 60 @ f5.6 next time like some here have suggested.

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James Evidon on Konica Infrared 750nm – Experimenting with Expired Infrared Film

Comment posted: 19/01/2026

I guess there is a very good reason why film has an expiration date.
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Russ Rosener on Konica Infrared 750nm – Experimenting with Expired Infrared Film

Comment posted: 19/01/2026

I am going to reiterate and confirm what another commenter wrote; With a wratten 25 or 29 filter and bright daylight I got good results at f/5.6 and 1/60 shutter speed. I shot lots of this film in the 1990s. Unlike a lot of recent "near infrared range" films like Ilford SFX the Konica film actually extends beyond 750 nanometers. So you can use lighter red filters that allow visual composition. As you can see from your unfiltered shots it's a beautiful fine grain emulsion. I hope you get a chance to shoot more.
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Mark Ellerby replied:

Comment posted: 19/01/2026

I've got another couple of rolls, so I'll try 60th at 5.6 next time. And using a lighter red filter will be more enjoyable as I'll be able to hand-hold the camera.

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Alexander Seidler on Konica Infrared 750nm – Experimenting with Expired Infrared Film

Comment posted: 19/01/2026

Some nice Results, Mark
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Mark Ellerby replied:

Comment posted: 19/01/2026

Thanks Alexander. There are a few I was happy with. I've got another couple of rolls of this so I'll try again in the summertime.

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Ibraar Hussain on Konica Infrared 750nm – Experimenting with Expired Infrared Film

Comment posted: 19/01/2026

surprisingly decent results with the expired film. A risk using it. Doesn't this compare to modern IR films? I know Kodak HIE was very different
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Mark Ellerby replied:

Comment posted: 19/01/2026

I have never used IR film before this. I was given a bunch of expired b/w 35mm film, of various brands and speeds; and I've used a few and they've all been fine apart from an XP2 roll which was somewhat fogged. Because they have been guaranteed as fridge-stored, the risk is less. Someone suggested to me that the slower films keep better.

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Ibraar Hussain replied:

Comment posted: 19/01/2026

I used Kodak HIE which was fantastic even with a Red 25. Since then the only others I've used are red sensitive films such as Rollei retro 80s. But your post has inspired me to try IR again

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Mark Ellerby replied:

Comment posted: 19/01/2026

That's great to know I've inspired you! I have used other IR-sensitive films too like Ilford SFX and Rollei Superpan 200 which I have enjoyed, especially SFX because it has a distinctive grainy look.

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Sroyon replied:

Comment posted: 19/01/2026

Ibraar: Rollei Retro 80S (which is incidentally one of my favourite B&W films) is actually IR sensitive. But of course you'll need an IR filter to get the effect. You can see some of my results here: https://www.instagram.com/p/DLz7pC6S0b9/ If you're interested in diving deeper, I wrote an in-depth article about spectral sensitivity of B&W film, where I also covered the various flavours of extended red sensitivity and infrared: https://35mmc.platform81preview.com/02/05/2023/spectral-sensitivity-of-bw-film-a-deep-dive-into-orthochromatic-panchromatic-and-all-the-rest/ Mark: I don't think I would have had the temerity to try film that is so long expired, but it seems like you had fun, and I love the dreamlike image of cottongrass. Thanks for sharing your photos and experiences!

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Mark Ellerby replied:

Comment posted: 19/01/2026

That one of the cottongrass was one of those that I didn't shoot with an IR filter. This film is lovely for non-IR shots. I would be hesitant about shooting with long-expired film normally, but these were from someone I know who's an experienced photographer and he told me they had been fridge-stored, so I felt confident it would be OK.

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Leon Winnert on Konica Infrared 750nm – Experimenting with Expired Infrared Film

Comment posted: 19/01/2026

Thanks for the article, interesting pictures.

I have had a brief encounter with Ilford SFX 200. According to the Ilford spec sheet the spectral sensitivity at the red end is increased to 740nm falling to nothing at 760nm. Normal black and white Panchromatic film is only sensitive to 650nm, give or take.

Ilford (or should I say Harman) don’t overtly claim the film to be IR. The datasheet describes it as a black and white camera film with extended red sensitivity for creative photography. It further states that it is especially suited for use with a red filter to create special effects. For example, by using a very deep red filter, skies can be rendered almost black, and most green vegetation almost a white. Its unusual tonal rendition ensures interesting results for a range of subjects, including portraits, landscapes, townscapes and architecture.

I shot it using no filter, yellow and orange and ultimately a Red 29 filter. The factor for the Red 29 being 20 (4.3 stops). With the red 29 I was beginning to get some semblance of an IR effect in so much that grass was rendered very light. By the time I got round to doing that it was late on a summer’s evening, sun visible. Not bright sunshine as Ilford recommends for best results. So under those conditions I may have had some unrealistic expectations of results.

When the spring growth is with us and we have a nice sunny day, I will venture out again. This time using my recently acquired Hoya R72 filter. The factor of which is specified by Hoya in their spec sheet as being between 1024 and 20,000 (10 to 14.3 stops).

I will use a rangefinder camera so I can at least see what I’m shooting. Given that sunny 16 (200th at f16) corrected for 10 stops results in ¼ sec at f4.0 and 14.3 stops its 6 secs at f4.0 then obviously it will necessitate the use of a tripod.

I will also try the Red 29 again.

I will report back in due course if I have anything interesting to say.
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Mark Ellerby replied:

Comment posted: 19/01/2026

A rangefinder will certainly be easier than an SLR because I could see virtually nothing when in the viewfinder when I had it on the lens, so I had to compose first, then put the filter on. It's good to know it's 10-14 stops; I hadn't seen the spec sheet when I was using it. I have also used Ilford SFX. with a red (R25 I think) filter. I like the grainy look which gives the pictures a "heavy" feel. I have also tried Rollei Superpan 200 with the same filter, which gives a much smoother look to the images, and you also get the white foliage in bright sunlight as with SFX. Perhaps I'll try a Red 29 filter next time I try an IR-sensitive film.

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Neal Wellons replied:

Comment posted: 19/01/2026

I've used SFX 200 with a 720nm filter a number of times at f/5.6 and 1/60 with good infrared results. You might try that at one end of your exposure range.

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Omar Tibi on Konica Infrared 750nm – Experimenting with Expired Infrared Film

Comment posted: 20/01/2026

Nice shots Mark, they still have a charm to them despite the overexposure. Thanks for sharing.

Others have given great advice, but I just want to echo that getting a deep red filter might be the best outcome here, it'll be easier to use than a true IR filter but it should still give you that IR effect.

If you like plain B&W shots with a bit of IR sensitivity, then try some of the many Aviphot 200 derivatives (Superpan 200, Retro 400S, Svema Foto-200, etc). Aviphot 200 and 80 both have some IR sensitivity.
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Mark Ellerby replied:

Comment posted: 20/01/2026

Thankyou Omar. I will try the deep red. I like the IR effect but prefer to be able to hand-hold shots and see through the viewfinder.

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Zheng Li on Konica Infrared 750nm – Experimenting with Expired Infrared Film

Comment posted: 20/01/2026

Thanks for sharing your experience with the Konica IR 720nm film. Last year I shot a few rolls of quite expired stock, which I got from a professional photographer who kept the film quite well. Here are my exposure time:

- Red 25A filter: enough infrared effect, f/5.6 1/60s seems to retain details in highlights
- R720 filter: more dramatic rendering with darker sky, f/5.6 1/30s seems to retain details in highlights
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Mark Ellerby replied:

Comment posted: 20/01/2026

Thanks Zheng, that's useful info. I think I'll try the red 25 next time.

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